{"id":559,"date":"2022-12-26T11:30:07","date_gmt":"2022-12-26T11:30:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/yesil-donusum\/arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti"},"modified":"2022-12-26T13:36:55","modified_gmt":"2022-12-26T13:36:55","slug":"arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"","title":{"rendered":"AR\u00c7EL\u0130K, HAYALET BALIK A\u011eLARI \u0130\u00c7\u0130N HAREKETE GE\u00c7T\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":" S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli k konusunda \u00f6nemli projelere imza atan Ar\u00e7elik, WWF-T\u00fcrkiye (Do\u011fal Hayat\u0131 Koruma Vakf\u0131) ve Deniz Ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 Koruma Derne\u011fi (DYKD) ile i\u015fbirli\u011fi yaparak denizlerdeki biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi tehdit eden hayalet bal\u0131k a\u011flar\u0131 sorununun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcne katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacak ortak bir projeyi hayata ge\u00e7iriyor.   “D\u00fcnyaya Sayg\u0131l\u0131, D\u00fcnyada Sayg\u0131n’’ vizyonuyla yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik  alan\u0131ndaki hedefleriyle do\u011fal varl\u0131klar\u0131n korunmas\u0131, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir teknolojiler geli\u015ftirilmesi  ve d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomi  uygulamalar\u0131nda \u00f6rnek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren Ar\u00e7elik, bu defa WWF-T\u00fcrkiye (Do\u011fal Hayat\u0131 Koruma Vakf\u0131) ve Deniz Ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 Koruma Derne\u011fi (DYKD) ile denizlerdeki biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi tehdit eden hayalet bal\u0131k a\u011flar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 harekete ge\u00e7ti. “Hayalet A\u011flar Projesi” kapsam\u0131nda Marmara Denizi ’ndeki Pr ens Adalar\u0131 ’nda ke\u015fif dal\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ile saptanan hayalet bal\u0131k a\u011flar\u0131 \u00f6zel dal\u0131\u015flarla \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00c7\u0131kart\u0131lan bal\u0131k a\u011flar\u0131 geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclerek Ar\u00e7elik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde kullan\u0131lacak. B\u00f6ylece hem hayalet bal\u0131k a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fe etkisi azalt\u0131lacak hem de toplanan a\u011flar geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclerek ekonomiye kazand\u0131r\u0131lacak.  WWF-T\u00fcrkiye ve Deniz Ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 Koruma Derne\u011fi i\u015f birli\u011fi ile hayalet bal\u0131k a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n yerleri robotlar ve dalg\u0131\u00e7lar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla belirlenerek haritaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Projenin ilk etab\u0131 olan ke\u015fif dal\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131 sonucunda belirlenen alanlardaki hayalet a\u011flar dal\u0131\u015f ve teknik ara\u00e7lar\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131 ile su alt\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131yor. Bir y\u0131l boyunca devam edecek projede toplanacak bu a\u011flar\u0131n gerekli kriterleri kar\u015f\u0131layan k\u0131sm\u0131 geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclerek Ar\u00e7elik’in \u00fcretti\u011fi beyaz e\u015fyalarda kullan\u0131lacak. Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lara ve b\u00f6lge halk\u0131na fark\u0131ndal\u0131k  seminerleri  d\u00fczenlenecek.  Hayalet a\u011flar, do\u011fada \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmedi\u011fi gibi pasif olarak avlanmaya devam ederek denizalt\u0131ndaki canl\u0131lar\u0131n kapana k\u0131s\u0131lmalar\u0131na ve bo\u011fulmalar\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Deniz taban\u0131n\u0131n kaz\u0131nmas\u0131na sebep olan hayalet a\u011flar, denizcilik  ve bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k  ekonomisini de tehdit ediyor. “S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir gelece\u011fin in\u015fas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flamay\u0131 hedefliyoruz”  G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde denizlerin, plastik at\u0131klar dan mikrofiber par\u00e7ac\u0131klar a ve m\u00fcsilaj a kadar pek \u00e7ok tehdide maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Ar\u00e7elik CEO’su Haka n Bulgurlu , hayalet bal\u0131k a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n da son y\u0131llarda ekosistem i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehlike arz etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi. Denizin alt\u0131nda y\u0131llarca formunu koruyan hayalet a\u011flar\u0131n, bir\u00e7ok canl\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne yol a\u00e7arken ekosistemi tehdit eden t\u00fcrlerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na ve su kalitesinin bozulmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Bulgurlu, “Ar\u00e7elik olarak, do\u011faya ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fe olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z do\u011frultusunda Ar-Ge ekiplerimizin geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi teknolojilerle 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda 9 ton geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f bal\u0131k a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerimizde kulland\u0131k. Hayalet A\u011flar Projesi kapsam\u0131nda da bu bal\u0131k a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcp \u00fcr\u00fcnlerimizde kullanarak ekonomiye kazand\u0131rmay\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir gelece\u011fin in\u015fas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flamay\u0131 hedefliyoruz. WWF d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda hayalet bal\u0131k a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n toplanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor; Deniz Ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 Koruma Derne\u011fi’nin ise ekosistemin korunmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 var. Bu alanda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f iki k\u0131ymetli ortakla b\u00f6yle bir inisiyatifi \u00fcstlenmi\u015f olmaktan b\u00fcy\u00fck mutluluk ve gurur duyuyoruz” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu. WWF-T\u00fcrkiye Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Asl\u0131 Pasinli  ise konuyla ilgili yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re okyanuslardaki at\u0131klar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 10’unu olu\u015fturan hayalet a\u011flar\u0131n denizlerimizdeki plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n en \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl\u00fc oldu\u011funa vurgu yapt\u0131. Her y\u0131l 500 bin ila 1 milyon ton bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k malzemesinin okyanuslar\u0131m\u0131za b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da belirten Pasinli, “Plastik kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n do\u011faya verdi\u011fi zarar\u0131 eskisine k\u0131yasla daha iyi biliyor olsak da g\u00f6zden uzak hayalet a\u011flar\u0131n etkilerini anlamak biraz daha zor. B\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 yerlerde senelerce t\u00fcr ay\u0131rt etmeden avlanmaya devam eden hayalet a\u011flardan; k\u00f6pekbal\u0131klar\u0131, deniz memelileri, deniz ku\u015flar\u0131 ve deniz kaplumba\u011falar\u0131 da etkileniyor. Hayalet a\u011flar \u00fczerlerini \u00f6rtt\u00fckleri resiflerde ya\u015fayan deniz taban\u0131 canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131k, besin ve oksijen al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 engelleyerek onlar\u0131 adeta bo\u011fuyorlar ve \u00f6nemli denizel ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 tahrip ediyorlar. Kolayca bozulmayan malzemelerden \u00fcretilen a\u011flar suda ufalanmalar\u0131 halinde ise mikroplastik olarak do\u011fay\u0131 kirletmeye devam ediyor. WWF t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada denizel plastik at\u0131k olu\u015fumunun engellenmesi i\u00e7in kampanyalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor ve hayalet a\u011flar\u0131n zararlar\u0131n\u0131 kamuoyuna daha iyi anlatmak i\u00e7in fark\u0131ndal\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131yor” dedi. Son y\u0131llarda Marmara Denizi’nin zengin biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin korunmas\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Deniz Ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 Koruma Derne\u011fi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Volkan Narc\u0131,  bug\u00fcne kadar 32.000 m2 hayalet a\u011f\u0131 deniz dibinden temizlediklerinin bilgisini de verdi. T\u00fcrkiye’de bu konuda uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r ve s\u00fcreklili\u011fi sa\u011flayarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 arenada y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fcklerini aktaran Narc\u0131, denizin bazen 30 metre bazen daha derinlerinde bulunan bu a\u011flara \u00f6rne\u011fin karabatak gibi ku\u015flar\u0131n, kabuklular\u0131n ve hayalet a\u011flara tak\u0131lan t\u00fcrlerle beslenmeye gelen deniz canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yakalan\u0131p \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade etti. Narc\u0131 s\u00f6zlerini \u015fu \u015fekilde tamamlad\u0131: “Biz bunlar\u0131 temizlemezsek belki 50 belki de 100 y\u0131l deniz dibinde kalarak milyonlarca deniz canl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olacaklar. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar son derece riskli ve hassasiyetle y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar. Bu nedenle birlikte g\u00fc\u00e7lerimizi birle\u015ftirmemiz \u00e7ok de\u011ferli.” Hayalet A\u011flar Projesi kapsam\u0131nda denizden hayalet a\u011f \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131 yan\u0131nda, fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir izleme mekanizmas\u0131 olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131larla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ftay ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi planlan\u0131yor. \u0130lgili kurum ve yerel y\u00f6netimlerle i\u015f birli\u011fiyle, bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n a\u011f kaybettiklerinde bilgilendirebilecekleri yerel haberle\u015fme mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 koordine edilecek. Ayr\u0131ca akademisyenlerin katk\u0131s\u0131 ile projenin \u00e7evresel ve sudaki ya\u015fama etkisi, akademik bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma ile tespit edilerek somut verilerle raporla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lacak.     ","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":559,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_links_to":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/yesil-donusum\/arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti","_links_to_target":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/yesil-donusum\/arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/yesil-donusum\/arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti"}],"collection":[{"href":"urlver"}],"about":[{"href":""}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/yesil-donusum\/arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/yesil-donusum\/arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti"}],"version-history":[{"count":1982,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/yesil-donusum\/arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":559,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/yesil-donusum\/arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/yesil-donusum\/arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/img\/blog\/arcelik-hayalet-balik-aglari-icin-harekete-gecti-0-24387.jpg"}],"curies":[{"name":".Net","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}