{"id":404,"date":"2022-10-02T20:45:30","date_gmt":"2022-10-02T20:45:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/ilham-veren-kadinlar\/nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994"},"modified":"2022-10-02T21:51:06","modified_gmt":"2022-10-02T21:51:06","slug":"nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"","title":{"rendered":"NOBEL \u00d6D\u00dcLL\u00dc B\u0130L\u0130M \u0130NSANI: DOROTHY HODGKIN (1910-1994)"},"content":{"rendered":"Dorothy Hodgkin ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir bilim insan\u0131yd\u0131. Nobel \u00f6d\u00fcll\u00fc olan Hodgkin; kolesterol, penisilin, B12 vitamini ve ins\u00fclin molek\u00fcler yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ka\u015fifidir. 35 y\u0131l s\u00fcren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ins\u00fclin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmeyi ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.   Biyomolek\u00fcllerin \u00fc\u00e7 boyutlu yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan X-I\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kristallografisi  tekni\u011finin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapm\u0131\u015f olan Hodgkin, B12 vitamini \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ile 1964 Nobel Kimya \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc' ne lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc bilimsel yetenekleri ve eri\u015fti\u011fi ba\u015far\u0131lara ek olarak \u00f6zellikle al\u00e7akg\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olmas\u0131, insanlarla ileti\u015fimi \u00e7ok sevmesi, sosyal e\u015fitsizlikler  ve bar\u0131\u015f konusunda tutkulu bir ki\u015fili\u011fe sahip olmas\u0131 karakterinin \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan de\u011ferli yanlar\u0131yd\u0131.  Bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yetkinli\u011fi ve uzmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n zihni tek y\u00f6nle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131, tek tarafl\u0131 bir bilim insan\u0131 olmad\u0131 hi\u00e7bir zaman. Bir\u00e7ok \u00f6d\u00fcl ald\u0131 ama onun ilgilendi\u011fi -daha \u00e7ok- insanlarla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini payla\u015fmak ve bu y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f i\u00e7inde olmakt\u0131. Beynini s\u0131kl\u0131kla ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n problemleri me\u015fgul etti, sosyal e\u015fitsizlikler ve \u00e7eli\u015fkileri durdurmak i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterdi. Bu nedenle Pugwash '\u0131n 1977-1988 aras\u0131nda ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131.  Bilim ve D\u00fcnya \u0130li\u015fkileri  \u00fczerine Pugwash Konferans\u0131 , silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 azaltmak ve uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fcvenli\u011fi tehdit eden unsurlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcretebilmek i\u00e7in bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131 ve kamuoyunun \u00f6nemli isimlerini bir araya getiren uluslararas\u0131 bir kurulu\u015ftu. 1955 y\u0131l\u0131nda Russell-Einstein Manifestosu 'nun yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 1957 y\u0131l\u0131nda n\u00fckleer silah kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 bilim insan\u0131 Joseph Rotblat  ve Bertrand Russell  taraf\u0131ndan Kanada 'n\u0131n Pugwash k\u00f6y\u00fcnde kurulmu\u015ftu.   ","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":404,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_links_to":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/ilham-veren-kadinlar\/nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994","_links_to_target":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/ilham-veren-kadinlar\/nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/ilham-veren-kadinlar\/nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994"}],"collection":[{"href":"urlver"}],"about":[{"href":""}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/ilham-veren-kadinlar\/nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/ilham-veren-kadinlar\/nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994"}],"version-history":[{"count":2275,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/ilham-veren-kadinlar\/nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":404,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/ilham-veren-kadinlar\/nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/yazilar\/ilham-veren-kadinlar\/nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindostumarkalar.org\/img\/blog\/nobel-odullu-bilim-insani-dorothy-hodgkin-1910-1994-0-66585.jpg"}],"curies":[{"name":".Net","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}